SSCSSC Seen

Opinion Matters; 1.2.1

Opinion Matters:

Text: 1

As Bangalees Bangabandhu’s speech at the United Nations Assembly is a matter of great pride for us. On September 25th 1974, Bangabandhu delivered his historic speech during the 29th session of the United Nations General Assembly, just a week after, Bangladesh became a member of the UN. The president of the UN welcomed Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman to address the General Assembly. He started his speech by saying, “Today as I stand before this Assembly, I share with you

profound satisfaction that the 75 million people of Bangladesh are now represented in this Parliament of Man…” This speech is remarkable in the history of Bangladesh for primarily two reasons. Firstly, it marked the first time a speech was delivered in Bangla at the UN. Secondly, it introduced fresh ideas and policies aimed at building a brave new world, free of economic inequalities, social injustice, military aggression and threats of nuclear war.

āĻŦāĻžāĻ™āĻžāϞāĻŋ āĻšāĻŋāϏ⧇āĻŦ⧇ āϜāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻ‚āĻ˜ā§‡āϰ āĻ…āϧāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāύ⧇ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āϧ⧁āϰ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻŖ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āφāĻŽāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻ…āĻ¤ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤ āĻ—āĻ°ā§āĻŦ⧇āϰāĨ¤ ⧧⧝⧭ā§Ē āϏāĻžāϞ⧇āϰ ⧍ā§ĢāĻļ⧇ āϏ⧇āĻĒā§āĻŸā§‡āĻŽā§āĻŦāϰ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āϧ⧁ āϤāĻžāϰ āϐāϤāĻŋāĻšāĻžāϏāĻŋāĻ• āĻ­āĻžāώāĻŖ āĻĻ⧇āύ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻāĻ• āϏāĻĒā§āϤāĻžāĻšā§‡ āϜāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻ‚āĻ˜ā§‡āϰ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāώāĻĻ⧇āϰ ⧍⧝āϤāĻŽ āĻ…āϧāĻŋāĻŦ⧇āĻļāύ⧇ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻŖ āĻāϰāĻĒāϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ āϜāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻ‚āĻ˜ā§‡āϰ āϏāĻĻāĻ¸ā§āϝāĻĒāĻĻ āϞāĻžāĻ­ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ—āϤ āϜāĻžāύāĻžāύ āϜāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻ‚āĻ˜ā§‡āϰ āĻĒā§āϰ⧇āϏāĻŋāĻĄā§‡āĻ¨ā§āϟ āĻĄ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāώāĻĻ⧇ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻŖ āĻĻ⧇āĻŦ⧇āύ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āϧ⧁ āĻļ⧇āĻ– āĻŽā§āϜāĻŋāĻŦ⧁āϰ āϰāĻšāĻŽāĻžāύāĨ¤ āϏ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āϤāĻžāρāϰ āĻŦāĻ•ā§āϤ⧃āϤāĻž āĻāχ āĻŦāϞ⧇, “āφāϜ āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāχ āĻŦāĻŋāϧāĻžāύāϏāĻ­āĻžāϰ āϏāĻžāĻŽāύ⧇ āĻĻāĻžāρāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āφāĻĒāύāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϏāĻžāĻĨ⧇ āĻļ⧇āϝāĻŧāĻžāϰ āĻ•āϰāĻ›āĻŋ āĻ—āĻ­ā§€āϰ āϏāĻ¨ā§āϤ⧁āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āϝ⧇ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ ā§­ā§Ģ āĻŽāĻŋāϞāĻŋāϝāĻŧāύ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧁āώ āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāύāĻŋāϧāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦ āĻ•āϰāϛ⧇ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧁āώ⧇āϰ āĻāχ āϏāĻ‚āϏāĻĻ⧇…” āĻāχ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻŖ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ āχāϤāĻŋāĻšāĻžāϏ⧇ āĻ…āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻĨāĻŽāĻŋāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻĻ⧁āϟāĻŋ āĻ•āĻžāϰāϪ⧇āĨ¤ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽāϤ, āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽāĻŦāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻŽāϤ⧋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ•ā§āϤ⧃āϤāĻž āĻĻ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āϜāĻžāϤāĻŋāϏāĻ‚āĻ˜ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĨ¤ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧāϤ, āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āύāϤ⧁āύ āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āύ⧀āϤāĻŋāϰ āϏ⧂āϚāύāĻž āĻ•āϰ⧇āϛ⧇ āϝāĻžāϰ āϞāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āϝ āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ

āϏāĻžāĻšāϏ⧀ āύāϤ⧁āύ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ, āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāύ⧈āϤāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦ⧈āώāĻŽā§āϝ, āϏāĻžāĻŽāĻžāϜāĻŋāĻ• āĻ…āĻŦāĻŋāϚāĻžāϰ, āϏāĻžāĻŽāϰāĻŋāĻ• āφāĻ—ā§āϰāĻžāϏāύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽā§āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻĒāĻžāϰāĻŽāĻžāĻŖāĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āϝ⧁āĻĻā§āϧ⧇āϰ āĻšā§āĻŽāĻ•āĻŋāĨ¤

Fact

Text-1

It was 25th September 1974, Bangabandhu gave his historic speech in the 29th session of the United

Nations General Assembly just after a week Bangladesh became a member of the UN.

Writers’ opinions regarding the text

As Bangalees, Bangabandhu’s speech at the United Nations Assembly is a matter of great

pride for us.

How writers’ opinions influenced me to develop my opinion about the text

Here, the writer’s opinions make my understanding that the speech is extremely important in

the history of Bangladesh. Most importantly, the writer’s opinions regarding the speech help me to understand the positive tone of the text.

Test:2

How the Pyramids at Giza were built is one of Egypt’s biggest mysteries. These monumental tombs are relics of Egypt’s Old Kingdom era and were constructed approximately 4,500 years ago. The Pyramids were constructed throughout Ancient Egyptian history as a means for Pharaohs to display their power. It was believed that a Pharaoh was a semi-divine being who ruled on Earth during life and then transitioned into an afterlife amongst the gods.

āĻ—āĻŋāϜāĻžāϰ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āϕ⧀āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āϤāĻž āĻŽāĻŋāĻļāϰ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŦāĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āϰāĻšāĻ¸ā§āϝāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋāĨ¤ āĻāχāϗ⧁āϞ⧋ āĻ¸ā§āĻŽāĻžāϰāĻ• āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻŋāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āĻŽāĻŋāĻļāϰ⧇āϰ āĻ“āĻ˛ā§āĻĄ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‚āĻĄāĻŽ āϝ⧁āϗ⧇āϰ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ‚āϏāĻžāĻŦāĻļ⧇āώ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϟāĻŋ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϝāĻŧ ā§Ē,ā§Ģā§Ļā§Ļ āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āφāϗ⧇āĨ¤ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻšā§€āύ āϜ⧁āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āĻŽāĻŋāĻļāϰ⧀āϝāĻŧ āχāϤāĻŋāĻšāĻžāϏ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“āĻĻ⧇āϰ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώāĻŽāϤāĻž āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāύ⧇āϰ āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āϝāĻŽ āĻšāĻŋāϏ⧇āĻŦ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āϝ⧇ āĻ• āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύ āĻāĻ•āϜāύ āφāϧāĻž-āϐāĻļā§āĻŦāϰāĻŋāĻ• āϏāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻž āϝāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻœā§€āĻŦāύ⧇āϰ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻĒ⧃āĻĨāĻŋāĻŦā§€āϤ⧇ āĻļāĻžāϏāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϤāĻžāϰāĻĒāϰ⧇ āϰ⧂āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϤāϰāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āĻĻ⧇āĻŦāϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻ•āĻžāϞāĨ¤

In the picture above, all three of Giza’s renowned pyramids and their intricate burial complexes were constructed from around 2550 to 2490 B.C. These pyramids were built by Pharaohs Khufu (tallest), Khafre (in the background), and Menkaure (in the front). The pyramid of Khufu is the largest among the three pyramids at Giza and holds the record for the world’s largest stone structure, standing over 480 feet high.It was constructed during the reign of the Pharaoh Khufu, the second Pharaoh of the fourth dynasty. The second largest pyramid at Giza is that of Khufu’s son, Khafra. The renowned Sphinx statue is believed to have been constructed to honour and resemble the Pharaoh Khafra, and it stands beside his pyramid. The third and smallest of the main pyramids at Giza belongs to another Pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty, Menkaure. It stands at just over 200 feet height. Each of these pyramids forms the centre of its own complex of structures, including smaller tombs, chambers, work camps and cemeteries for lesser elites.

āωāĻĒāϰ⧇āϰ āĻ›āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧇, āĻ—āĻŋāϜāĻžāϰ āϤāĻŋāύāϟāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ–ā§āϝāĻžāϤ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāϟāĻŋāϞ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŽāĻĒā§āϞ⧇āĻ•ā§āϏ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϝāĻŧ ⧍ā§Ģā§Ģā§Ļ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ ⧍ā§Ē⧝ā§Ļ āĻ–ā§āϰāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āϟāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻŦā§āĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻāχ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āϖ⧁āĻĢ⧁ (āϏāĻ°ā§āĻŦā§‹āĻšā§āϚ), āĻ–āĻžāĻĢā§āϰ⧇ (āĻĒāϟāĻ­ā§‚āĻŽāĻŋāϤ⧇) āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽā§‡āύāĻ•āĻžāωāϰ⧇ (āϏāĻžāĻŽāύ⧇) āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āϖ⧁āĻĢ⧁āϰ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϟāĻŋ āĻ—āĻŋāϜāĻžāϰ āϤāĻŋāύāϟāĻŋ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄā§‡āϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āϏāĻŦāĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϟāĻŋ ā§Ēā§Žā§Ļ āĻĢ⧁āϟ āωāρāϚ⧁āϤ⧇ āĻĻāĻžāρāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦ⧇āϰ āĻŦ⧃āĻšāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻŽ āĻĒāĻžāĻĨāϰ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āϰ āϰ⧇āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻĄ āϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āϚāϤ⧁āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āϰāĻžāϜāĻŦāĻ‚āĻļ⧇āϰ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āϖ⧁āĻĢ⧁āϰ āĻļāĻžāϏāύāĻžāĻŽāϞ⧇ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤ āĻ—āĻŋāϜāĻžāϰ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻŦ⧃āĻšāĻ¤ā§āϤāĻŽ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϟāĻŋ āϖ⧁āĻĢ⧁āϰ āĻĒ⧁āĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻ–āĻžāĻĢāϰāĻžāϰāĨ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ–ā§āϝāĻžāϤ āĻ¸ā§āĻĢāĻŋāĻ‚āϏ āĻŽā§‚āĻ°ā§āϤāĻŋāϟāĻŋ āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āĻ–āĻžāĻĢāϰāĻžāϕ⧇ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽāĻžāύ āĻ“ āĻ…āύ⧁āϰ⧂āĻĒ āĻ•āϰāĻžāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻŦāϞ⧇ āĻŽāύ⧇ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāϟāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄā§‡āϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻļ⧇ āĻĻāĻžāρāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āφāϛ⧇āĨ¤ āĻ—āĻŋāϜāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āϤ⧃āϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϏāĻŦāĻšā§‡āϝāĻŧ⧇ āϛ⧋āϟāϟāĻŋ āϚāϤ⧁āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āϰāĻžāϜāĻŦāĻ‚āĻļ⧇āϰ āφāϰ⧇āĻ• āĻĢāĻžāϰāĻžāĻ“ āĻŽā§‡āύāĻ•āĻžāωāϰ⧇āϰāĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰ ⧍ā§Ļā§Ļ āĻĢ⧁āϟ āωāĻšā§āϚāϤāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻĻāĻžāρāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āφāϛ⧇āĨ¤ āĻāχ āĻĒāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāĻĄāϗ⧁āϞāĻŋāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāϟāĻŋ āϤāĻžāϰ āύāĻŋāϜāĻ¸ā§āĻŦ āϜāϟāĻŋāϞ āĻ•āĻžāĻ āĻžāĻŽā§‹āϰ āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āϰ āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ⧇, āϝāĻžāϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āϰāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇ āϛ⧋āϟ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻŋ, āĻšā§‡āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻžāϰ, āĻ•āĻžāĻœā§‡āϰ āĻ•ā§āϝāĻžāĻŽā§āĻĒ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•āĻŽ āĻ…āĻ­āĻŋāϜāĻžāϤāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻ•āĻŦāϰāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύāĨ¤

Text: 2

Fact:

Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization.  It’s also a top destination for some of the world’s most famous sights and monuments. Get the scoop on the seven wonders of Egypt. Seven Wonders of Egypt ¡ Great Pyramid of Giza ¡ The Great Sphinx, Giza ¡ Temple of Luxor, Luxor ¡ Cairo ¡ Saqqara, South of Cairo ¡ Temple of Karnak, Al-Karnak.

Writers’ opinions regarding the text:

Built during a time when Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world, the pyramids—especially the Great Pyramids of Giza—are some of the most magnificent man-made structures in history. Their massive scale reflects the unique role that the pharaoh, or king, played in ancient Egyptian society.

How writers’ opinions influenced me to develop my opinion about the text:

In this lesson, students will gain a chronological understanding of pyramids in Ancient Egypt. They will develop an awareness of Egyptian funerary customs and practices, burial in tombs, and the development of this architectural feature over time, as well as its significance in history. Students will have the opportunity to achieve this through choosing their own method of learning, from reading, research and watching options, as well as the chance to engage in extension activities. This lesson includes a self-marking quiz for students to demonstrate their learning.

Text: 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wildlife in Bangladesh is the major attraction for the tourism sector in the country. This has led to many government initiatives aimed at protecting these populations from further decline. The banteng, hispid hare, and Asian elephant are mainly threatened by poaching and hunting. If their populations are not monitored and guarded, they may soon become extinct.

āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āϝāĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻŖā§€ āĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϝāϟāύ āĻ–āĻžāϤ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύ āφāĻ•āĻ°ā§āώāĻŖāĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻāχ āϜāύāϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻžāϕ⧇ āϰāĻ•ā§āώāĻž āĻ•āϰāĻžāϰ āϞāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āϝ⧇ āĻ…āύ⧇āĻ• āϏāϰāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧀ āωāĻĻā§āϝ⧋āϗ⧇āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāϚāĻžāϞāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āϛ⧇ āφāϰāĻ“ āĻĒāϤāύāĨ¤ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāύāĻŸā§‡āĻ‚, āĻšāĻŋāϏāĻĒāĻŋāĻĄ āĻ–āϰāĻ—ā§‹āĻļ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻļāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāύ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύāϤ āĻšā§āĻŽāĻ•āĻŋāϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§€āύ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ. āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāύāϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž āύāĻŋāϰ⧀āĻ•ā§āώāĻŖ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒāĻžāĻšāĻžāϰāĻž āĻĻ⧇āĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž āύāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ, āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻšāϤ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇ āĻļā§€āĻ˜ā§āϰāχ āĻŦāĻŋāϞ⧁āĻĒā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

Asian Elephant

The trunk of the Asian elephant is believed to contain up to 60,000 muscles. It is used by the elephant for dusting, breathing, feeding, washing, and grasping among other functions. The elephant has smooth skin, is grey in colour, and has an average weight of 2.7 tons for females and 4 tons for males. Asian elephants are mainly found in Chattogram Hills of Bangladesh, an area less accessible to humans. As a result, human- elephant conflicts are few in this region. The primary threat to the Asian elephant’s existence is habitat loss due to the increasing human population. Additionally, elephants face poaching threats as they are hunted for ivory, food, and leather.

āĻāĻļāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāύ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋ

āĻāĻļāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāύ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻ•āĻžāĻŖā§āĻĄā§‡ ā§Ŧā§Ļ,ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤ āĻĒ⧇āĻļā§€ āĻĨāĻžāϕ⧇ āĻŦāϞ⧇ āĻŽāύ⧇ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāϰāĻž āϧ⧂āϞāĻŋāĻ•āĻŖāĻž, āĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ-āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ, āĻ–āĻžāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻžāύ⧋, āϧ⧋āϝāĻŧāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āϝāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻ•āĻžāĻœā§‡āϰ āĻŽāĻ§ā§āϝ⧇ āφāρāĻ•āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āϧāϰāĻžāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§ƒāϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻŽāϏ⧃āĻŖ, āϧ⧂āϏāϰ āϰāϙ⧇āϰ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽāĻšāĻŋāϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻ—āĻĄāĻŧ āĻ“āϜāύ ⧍.ā§­ āϟāύ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĒ⧁āϰ⧁āώāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ ā§Ē āϟāύāĨ¤ āĻāĻļāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāύ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϧāĻžāύāϤ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āϞāĻžāĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ āϚāĻŸā§āϟāĻ—ā§āϰāĻžāĻŽ āĻĒāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ, āĻāĻŽāύ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻāϞāĻžāĻ•āĻž āϝ⧇āĻ–āĻžāύ⧇ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧁āώ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦ⧇āĻļāĻžāϧāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ āĻ•āĻŽāĨ¤ āĻĢāϞāĻ¸ā§āĻŦāϰ⧂āĻĒ, āĻāχ āĻ…āĻžā§āϚāϞ⧇ āĻŽāĻžāύāĻŦ-āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋ āϏāĻ‚āϘāĻ°ā§āώ āϖ⧁āĻŦ āĻ•āĻŽāĨ¤ āĻ•ā§āϰāĻŽāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϧāĻŽāĻžāύ āĻŽāĻžāύ⧁āώ⧇āϰ āϜāύāϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻžāϰ āĻ•āĻžāϰāϪ⧇ āĻāĻļā§€āϝāĻŧ āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āϤāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦ⧇āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻĨāĻŽāĻŋāĻ• āĻšā§āĻŽāĻ•āĻŋ āĻšāϞ āĻŦāĻžāϏāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώāϤāĻŋāĨ¤ āĻ…āϤāĻŋāϰāĻŋāĻ•ā§āϤāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇, āĻšāĻžāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻĻāĻžāρāϤ, āĻ–āĻžāĻĻā§āϝ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϚāĻžāĻŽāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ āĻŦāϞ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰāĻž āĻļāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻšā§āĻŽāĻ•āĻŋāϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§€āύ āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤

Text: 3

Fact:

The Asian elephant has been closely associated with people for perhaps six millennia. Still, there are conflicting views on whether the Asian elephant has been domesticated instead of being a tamed wild animal.

For example, some animal protection organizations argue that a captive Asian elephant is a wild animal that has never been truly domesticated (domestication typically involves human control of reproduction and the selection for a series of desired traits, including lower aggression and increased afflict behaviors).

Writers’ opinions regarding the text:

An Asian elephant can grow to 18-21 ft. (5.5-6.4 meters) in length, and weigh 4,000-11,000 lbs. (2-5 tons/1,800-5,000 kilograms) and stand 8-10 ft. at the shoulder (2-3 meters). The Asian elephant is classified as an Endangered Species.

How writers’ opinions influenced me to develop my opinion about the text:

The population development of Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) has been greatly affected by the intensification of human activities. In this study, development of the Asian elephant population under the influence of human disturbance was analyzed logically, with expansion of the rubber forest area as the main influencing factor. The ecological–economic model of Asian elephant population development was constructed using the logical analysis method, the population growth model and the integrated environmental–economic control model