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Time, You Old Gipsy Man -by Ralph Hodgson

Time, You Old Gypsy Man,

                                                                                                                  -by Ralph Hodgson. 

Time, You Old Gypsy Man
Will you not stay,
Put up your caravan
Just for one day?
All things I’ll give you
Will you be my guest,
Bells for your jennet
Of silver the best,
Goldsmiths shall beat you
A great golden ring,
Peacocks shall bow to you,
Little boys sing.
Oh, and sweet girls will
Festoon you with may,
Time, you old gypsy,
Why hasten away?
Last week in Babylon,
Last night in Rome,
Morning, and in the crush
Under Paul’s dome;
Under Pauls’ dial
You tighten your rein —
Only a moment,
And off once again;
Off to some city
Now blind in the womb,
Off to another
Ere that’s in the tomb.
Time, you old gypsy man,
Will you not stay,
Put up your caravan
Just for one day?
Bengali Translation:
সময়, বৃদ্ধ যাযাবর তুমি
থামাও না কাফেলা তোমার বল্গা টানি?
একটি দিনের তরে
আমার কুটির পরে।
হবে কি তুমি অতিথি আমার
দেব আমি যা আছে দেবার
শ্রেষ্ঠ চাঁন্দির ঘণ্টা নেবে
স্পেনিশ ঘোড়ার ঘাড়ে?
স্বর্ণাকারে বানিয়ে দেবে
স্বর্ণাঙ্গুরীয় তোরে।
নেবে তুমি, ময়ূরের অভিবাদন?
শুনবে শিশুর গান?
ও! মিষ্টি মেয়ের বাসন্তী সাজন
দেবে কি তুলির টান?
সময়, তুমি বৃদ্ধ ভবঘুরে
ত্বরায় কেন যাও গো দূরে?
গেলো সপ্তাহ ব্যবিলনে
শেষ রজনী রোমে
ঊষার আলোয় জনমিলনে
পবিত্র পলের ডোমে।
বেঁধেছিলে লাগাম তোমার
পলের ঘড়ির কাঁটায়
এক পলকে ছুটলে আবার
রাতটি আজকে থাকবে যেথায়।
ছুটবে তুমি কোন শহরে
সে কি নিশ্চুপ কাল জঠরে
তাও কি ছেড়ে আন নগরে,
যাবার আগেই সে কবরে?
সময়, বৃদ্ধ যাযাবর তুমি
থামাও না কাফেলা তোমার বল্গা টানি?
একটি দিনের তরে
আমার পর্ণ কুটির দোরে।

Answer these questions: 

Q1. Why do you think the poet calls time the ‘old gipsy man’?

Ans The poet calls time the old gipsy man’ because the gipsy man keeps on travelling in caravans Time also keeps on passing and does not stop anywhere.

Q2. What request does the poet make to time?

Ans. Poet requests time to stop his caravan for one day for him as a guest so that he could give him special gifts

Q3. What will happen if time becomes the poet’s guest?

Ans. If time becomes the poet’s guest, the poet will honour him with many things. He will give him bells of silver for his horse, the goldsmith will make a golden ring, peacocks shall bow with honour, little boys will sing and sweet girls will decorate him with flowers of the hawthorn tree.

Q4. The poet is not the only one who honours time. There are others also who honour it. Who are they? What will they gift to time?

Ans. Goldsmith will honour him with a golden ring, peacocks will bow with honour, little boys will sing and sweet girls will festoon him with many flowers.

Q5.Why do you think the poet calls time the ‘old gipsy man’?

Ans. The poet calls time the ‘old gipsy man’ because the gipsy man keeps on travelling in caravans.

Q6. What request does the poet make to time?

Ans: Time, you old gipsy man, Will you not stay, Put up your caravan Just for one day? All things I’ll give you, Will you be my guest? Bells for your jennet Of silver the best.

Theme: Time, You Old Gipsy Man” is written by Ralph Hodgson with reference to time. Here the poet has used metaphor by comparing Time to Old Gipsy Man. The poet says that time never stays just like Gipsys. He offers many things to stop time just for one day like bells of the best silver for his horse, a big golden ring etc.

Theme:

The central idea of Time ,You Old Gipsy Man of Ralph Hodson is that time waits for none. This poem has been written to make the readers realize the importance of time. A person can only be successful in life if he/she will value time. The substance of the poem Time You Old Gypsy Man relates to how time is always moving. This is compared to Gypsies who are nomadic and always moving.

Summary: The poet addresses Time as an old gipsy man. Gipsies never stay in one place- they are always moving from one place to another. Similarly, time waits for no one and keeps moving on. The poet asks Time if he will not stay and put up his caravan just for one day. Gipsies travel in caravans, and stop them temporarily at certain places to stay for a few days. The poet says he will give everything to Time if he becomes his guest and stays with him. He offers Time  the best gifts if he chooses to be the poet’s guest. Time can have all these pleasures and yet it refuses to stay. So, the poet once again asks Time, the old gipsy, why he hurries away.

Summary: In this poem, ‘Time, You Old Gipsy Man’, the poet Ralph Hodgson told about time. He said that time never stays. It always runs and runs. For this, he names the time “Old gipsy man”. To stop the time, he offered the time things such as belts for its jennet of the best silver, a big golden ring etc. He told time that peacocks will bow, little boys will sing songs, sweet girls will festoon the time with may. He requested the time to put up its caravan just for one day, but the time never stays.  It passes and passes. Nobody can stop its ever-busy frigate even for a second. We know how precious thing is time for us. If we don’t use it properly, it will run away and never come back. So, we need to use the time properly.

Extra:

1.Question: How does the poet portray Time in the poem “Time, You Old Gypsy Man” and what images does he use to describe its nature?

Answer: In the poem, Ralph Hodgson personifies Time as an “old gypsy man” who wanders endlessly without rest. By calling Time a gypsy, the poet emphasizes its restless, nomadic, and unpredictable nature. Just like a gypsy travels from place to place without staying long, Time too never remains still—it keeps moving forward endlessly. The poet also uses the image of Time playing with men’s destinies, taking away youth, joy, and opportunities without any pity. This comparison makes Time seem powerful and beyond human control. The poet’s imagery shows that Time is both a traveler and a master who governs the fate of mankind. Through these descriptions, Hodgson highlights the transient nature of life and reminds readers that Time cannot be stopped or tamed.

2. Question: What is the central theme of the poem, and how does the poet express human helplessness against Time?

Answer: The central theme of “Time, You Old Gypsy Man” is the inevitability of time’s passage and the helplessness of human beings before it. The poet directly addresses Time, asking it to pause or to move more slowly, but Time pays no heed. This shows that no matter how much people desire, they cannot control or stop Time. The poet also suggests that Time steals away life’s joys—youth, beauty, and opportunities—while people are powerless to resist. By comparing Time to a gypsy who wanders freely, the poet emphasizes that Time is independent and indifferent to human wishes. The tone of the poem is one of longing and regret, as the poet wishes that Time would halt, but he knows it never will. Thus, the poem expresses man’s fragility before the unstoppable flow of Time.

3. Question: Why does the poet repeatedly ask Time to stop, and what does this reveal about human desires and limitations?

Answer: The poet repeatedly asks Time to stop because he longs for the precious moments of life to last longer. He does not want happiness, youth, or beauty to slip away so quickly. This reveals a deep human desire for permanence and stability in a world where everything changes. However, the poem also shows the limitations of human beings, since Time never listens to such pleas. Time moves forward endlessly, and all people can do is watch their days slip away. The poet’s repetition of this request highlights the desperation of humanity, who know they cannot control Time but still wish for more of it. This universal feeling connects the reader emotionally, as everyone experiences the wish to stop Time at moments of joy or contentment, though it is impossible.

4. Question: What lesson does the poet want to teach readers through his conversation with Time in the poem?

Answer: Through his dialogue with Time, the poet wants to teach readers the lesson that life is short, and Time is unstoppable, so we must make the best use of the moments we have. The poet’s plea for Time to wait is never answered, which reflects the reality that no one can control the passage of time. Instead of wasting life in regret or waiting, people should value each moment, live meaningfully, and not take time for granted. The poem warns against idleness and reminds us that every second is precious. By personifying Time as a gypsy, Hodgson conveys that life is a journey and we must learn to travel wisely along with Time. The key lesson is to cherish the present, since Time will not wait for anyone.

5. Question: Why does the poet call Time a “gypsy man”? What qualities of a gypsy are compared with Time in the poem?

Answer: The poet calls Time a “gypsy man” because, like a gypsy, Time is a wanderer with no permanent home. Gypsies travel from place to place, living freely without being tied down to one spot. Similarly, Time never stops in one place—it flows continuously without rest. Just as no one can control or own a gypsy’s life, no one can command or possess Time. Gypsies live outside the rules of society, and in the same way, Time does not follow human laws but its own natural rhythm. Hodgson uses this comparison to show that Time is free, restless, and untamable, and it carries all of humanity with it on its endless journey. The metaphor makes readers realize that, like gypsies, Time passes quickly and cannot be captured or bought with gold, wealth, or power.

6. Question: How does Ralph Hodgson portray the character of “Time” in his poem Time, You Old Gypsy Man? Discuss with reference to the imagery and metaphors used.

Answer: In the poem Time, You Old Gypsy Man, Ralph Hodgson personifies Time as a wandering gypsy who moves endlessly from place to place. The poet presents Time as an old, restless traveler who never settles anywhere but continues his journey without pause. This metaphor creates a vivid picture of Time as something unpredictable, uncontrollable, and transient. Just like a gypsy, Time cannot be tied down or owned by anyone. The poet uses imagery of “sleeping under a hedge” and “wandering over the hill” to emphasize that Time is free, unattached, and indifferent to human life. By addressing Time as a gypsy man, the poet shows that Time does not belong to anyone, yet it takes everyone along its path. This personification and metaphor highlight the fleeting nature of life and the inevitability of change.

 

7. Question: What message does the poet convey about the nature of life and time in the poem Time, You Old Gypsy Man?

Answer: The central message of Ralph Hodgson’s poem is that human life is temporary, and Time is ever-moving, beyond human control. The poet reminds us that wealth, power, and material possessions cannot stop Time’s journey. Time takes away everything—youth, beauty, strength, and joy. Just as the gypsy travels without rest, Time too moves forward endlessly, without considering anyone’s desire to hold it back. Through this idea, the poet advises us to live life meaningfully and value every moment instead of wasting it. He emphasizes the truth that Time is powerful and eternal, while human life is short and fragile. The poem conveys a universal truth: we cannot buy or command Time, so we should live wisely and gratefully within the limited years we are given.

 

8. Question: How does the poet use the theme of transience to create a reflective mood in the poem Time, You Old Gypsy Man?

Answer: The theme of transience—meaning the short-lived and passing nature of life—runs throughout Hodgson’s poem. By comparing Time to a gypsy man, the poet reminds us that nothing in life is permanent. Time moves forward, taking youth, beauty, and all worldly possessions with it. The poet reflects on how people often waste their days chasing wealth or comfort, but in the end, these cannot stop Time’s progress. The reflective mood is created through the poet’s tone of resignation and wisdom as he acknowledges that Time cannot be bribed, stopped, or persuaded. Instead of despair, the poem inspires contemplation: it encourages readers to value every moment and accept the fleeting nature of human existence. The transience of life, presented through the metaphor of the wandering gypsy, creates a thoughtful, almost philosophical mood that makes the reader reflect on the true meaning of time and life.