Class VICLASS VI MOREPoem

THE SCHOOL BOY

THE SCHOOL BOY,

-by William Blake

I love to rise in a summer,

When the birds sing on every tree;

The distant huntsman winds his horn,

And the skylark sings with me;

O what sweet company

āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ—ā§āϰ⧀āĻˇā§āĻŽā§‡āϰ āϏāĻ•āĻžāϞ⧇ āϜāĻžāĻ—āϤ⧇ āĻ­āĻžāϞ⧋āĻŦāĻžāϏāĻŋ,

āϝāĻ–āύ āĻĒāĻžāĻ–āĻŋāϰāĻž āĻ—āĻžāϛ⧇ āĻ—āĻžāϛ⧇ āĻ—āĻžāύ āĻ—āĻžā§Ÿ;

āĻĻā§‚āϰ⧇āϰ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧀ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻŦāĻžāĻļāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāϜāĻžā§Ÿ,

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ­āϰāϤ āĻĒāĻžāĻ–āĻŋ āφāĻŽāĻžāϰ āϏāĻ™ā§āϗ⧇ āĻ—āĻžāύ āĻ—āĻžā§Ÿ:

āĻ“ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻŽāϧ⧁āϰ āϏāĻ™ā§āĻ—!

But to go to school in a summer morn,

O it drives all joy away!

Under the cruel eye outworn,

The little ones spend the day

In sighing and dismay.

āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āϤ⧁ āĻ—ā§āϰ⧀āĻˇā§āĻŽā§‡āϰ āϏāĻ•āĻžāϞ⧇ āĻ¸ā§āϕ⧁āϞ⧇ āϝāĻžā§āĻ“ā§ŸāĻž

āĻ“āĻš, āϏāĻŦ āφāύāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ āϤāĻžā§œāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĻā§‡ā§Ÿ

āύāĻŋāĻˇā§āϠ⧁āϰ āĻšā§‹āϖ⧇āϰ āĻļāĻžāϏāύ āĻ•ā§āϞāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϤ āĻšā§Ÿā§‡,

āϛ⧋āĻŸā§āϟ āĻŦāĻžāϞāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋāύ āĻ•āĻžāϟāĻžā§Ÿ

āĻĻā§€āϘāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏ āĻ“ āĻšāϤāĻžāϏāĻžā§ŸāĨ¤

Ah then at times I dropping sit,

And spend many an anxious hour;

Nor in my book can I Take delight,

Nor sit in learning’s bower,

Worn through with the dreary shower.

āφāĻš āϤāĻ–āύ āĻ•āĻ–āύ⧇āĻž āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§āϤ āĻšāϝ⧇ āĻŦāϏ⧇ āĻĒ⧜āĻŋā§

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āύ⧇āĻ• āωāĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ—ā§āύ āϘāĻ¨ā§āϟāĻž āĻ•āĻžāϟāĻžāχ,

āύāĻž āφāĻŽāĻžāϰ āĻŦāχāϤ⧇ āφāĻŽāĻŋ āφāύāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ āĻĒāĻžāχ,

āύāĻž āĻĒ⧜āĻžāϰ āĻ•āĻ•ā§āώ⧇ āĻŦāϏ⧇,

āĻŦāĻŋāώāĻžāĻĻ āĻŦāώāύ⧇ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§āϤ āĻšā§Ÿā§‡ āϝāĻžāχāĨ¤

How can the bird that is born for joy

Sit in a cage and sing?

How can a child, when fears annoy,

But Drop his tender wings,

And forget youthful spring.

āφāύāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āϜāĻ¨ā§āĻŽ āĻ¨ā§‡ā§ŸāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻ–āĻŋāϟāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇

āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇ āĻ–āĻžāϚāĻžāϰ āĻ­āĻŋāϤāϰ āĻŦāϏ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āϤ⧇ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ—āĻžāύ āĻ—āĻžāχāϤ⧇?

āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻļāĻŋāĻļ⧁ āϝāĻ–āύ āϭ⧟ āĻŦāĻŋāϰāĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇,

āĻĒāĻžāϰ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻ•āϚāĻŋ āĻĄāĻžāύāĻž āϗ⧁āϟāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āϰāĻžāĻ–āϤ⧇āĨ¤

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϭ⧁āϞ⧇ āϝ⧇āϤ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŦ⧁āϜāĻĻā§€āĻĒā§āϤ āĻŦāϏāĻ¨ā§āϤāĨ¤

O father and mother if buds are nipped

And blossoms blown away;

And if the tender plants are stripped

Of their joy in the springing day,

By sorrow and care’s dismay,

āĻ“āĻš, āĻĒāĻŋāϤāĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻŽāĻžāϤāĻž āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻ•ā§ā§œāĻŋāϗ⧁āϞ⧋ āύāĻˇā§āϟ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšā§Ÿ

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĢ⧁āϞ āϏāĻŦ āĻ‰ā§œāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻ¨ā§‡ā§ŸāĻž āĻšā§Ÿ,

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•āϚāĻŋ āϚāĻžāϰāĻžāϗ⧁āϞ⧋ āωāĻĒā§œā§‡ āĻĢ⧇āϞāĻž āĻšā§Ÿ

āĻŦāϏāĻ¨ā§āϤ āĻĻāĻŋāύ⧇ āϤāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āφāύāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ āĻŦ⧇āϞāĻžā§Ÿ,

āĻĻ⧁:āĻ– āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āϝāĻ¤ā§āύ⧇āϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻšā§‡āϞāĻžā§Ÿ,

How shall the summer arise in joy,

Or the summer fruits appear?

Or how shall we gather what griefs destroy,

Or bless the mellowing year,

When the blasts of winter appear?

āϤāĻžāĻšāϞ⧇ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻ—ā§āϰ⧀āĻˇā§āĻŽ āφāύāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ⧇ āĻœā§‡āϗ⧇ āωāĻ āĻŦ⧇

āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻ—ā§āϰ⧀āĻˇā§āĻŽā§‡ āĻĢāϞ āφāϏāĻŦ⧇?

āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āĻ•āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āφāĻŽāϰāĻž āĻĒāĻžāĻŦā§‹ āϝāĻž āĻĻ⧁:āĻ– āĻŦāĻŋāύāĻžāϏ āĻ•āϰ⧇,

āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āϏāĻŽā§ƒāĻĻā§āϧ āĻŦāĻ›āϰāϕ⧇ āφāĻ°ā§āĻļā§€āĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻĒ⧁āĻˇā§āϟ āĻ•āϰ⧇,

āϝāĻ–āύ āĻļā§€āϤ⧇āϰ āφāϘāĻžāϤ āφāϏāĻŦ⧇?

Note: The theme of the poem is the inborn feelings of oneness with nature. Another important theme of the poem is the negative sides of formal learning. The speaker of the poem is a young boy who’s at school in the summer. He can’t focus in class because he wants so badly to play outside and enjoy the weather; he feels like a songbird trapped in a cage. Towards the poem’s end, the boy wonders how children can grow and thrive if they are not allowed to enjoy the summer.

a)Answer the following questions.

(i) In the poem, who is referred by the word ‘I’?

Answer: In the poem ‘I’ refer to the speaker himself that means a school boy.

(ii) How do the little one spend the day in the school?

Answer: The little ones spend the day in singing and dismay in the school.

(iii) What drives the boy’s joy always?

Answer: The thought of going to school on a summer morning drives the boy’s joy away.

b) How many stanzas are there in the poem?

Answer: Six

c) Match the rhyming words in the following table.

Column A Column B
(a) tree (i) horn
(b) away (ii) me
(c) bower (iii) shower
(d) morn (iv) appear
(e) joy (v) dismay
(f) year (vi) annoy

Answer:

Column A Column B
(a) tree (i) me
(b) away (ii) dismay
(c) bower (iii) shower
(d) morn (iv) horn
(e) joy (v) annoy
(f) year (vi) appear