Use of “I have”& I have + (past participle) ; Day: 4
Use of “I have + noun”
By using the words ‘I have’ you are informing someone of something you have possession of or have acquired.
'āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻ¨ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻā§āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻ¯āĻž āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§
āĻŦāĻž āĻ
āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻā§āĨ¤
Here are some examples:
"I have a cat."
"I have a nice car."
"I have a house."
"I have a computer."
"I have a headache."
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ˛ āĻāĻā§."
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻāĻā§āĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ° āĻāĻā§."
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§."
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻĨāĻžāĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻĨāĻž."
You may hear the words 'cannot' and 'won't' used with 'I have.' By adding these
you can express what you will not put up with or allow.
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ 'āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§' āĻāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ°āĻž 'āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ¨āĻž' āĻāĻŦāĻ 'āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§ āĻ¨āĻž' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻļā§āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
āĻāĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻ¯ā§āĻ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻāĻžāĻļ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¨ āĻ¯āĻž āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻšā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž āĻŦāĻž āĻ
āĻ¨ā§āĻŽāĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŦā§āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤
Here are some examples:
"I cannot have that behavior in my house."
"I cannot have you over tonight."
"I won't have anything to do with that."
"I won't have it any other way."
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻ āĻāĻāĻ°āĻŖ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻā§ āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ā§ āĻ°āĻžāĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻāĻŋāĻ¨āĻž."
"āĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻĨāĻžāĻāĻŦā§ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ° āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĨāĻžāĻāĻŦā§ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤"
I have + (past participle)
Again, 'I have' shows possession or something acquired. By adding a past participle
you are informing someone of a past or completed action done by you.
āĻāĻŦāĻžāĻ° 'āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§' āĻļā§ āĻĒāĻā§āĻļāĻ¨ āĻŦāĻž āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻŋāĻā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ āĻ āĻāĻļāĻā§āĻ°āĻšāĻŖ āĻ¯ā§āĻ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻŽ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻā§ āĻ āĻŦāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻ°āĻā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ Here are some examples: "I have done it." "I have heard that before." "I have driven a car." "I have forgotten the words." "I have read that book." "I have eaten at that restaurant before." "I have flown in an airplane." "I have forgiven you." "I have seen you before." "I have written a letter."
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋ."
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻā§āĻ āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻĨāĻžāĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻ āĻŦāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻā§āĻ āĻ¸ā§āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻ¸ā§āĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻā§ āĻā§āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§ āĻāĻĄāĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻā§ āĻā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻž āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"
"āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŋāĻ āĻŋ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĨ¤"