JSC Seen📖Class VIII

JSC Unit: 5; Lesson 3(B); The Declaration of Independence

Declaration of Independence

“This may be my last message. From today Bangladesh is independent.

āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ˜ā§‹āĻˇāĻŖāĻž

āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻšā§ŸāĻ¤ā§‹ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĨ¤ āĻ†āĻœ āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĨ¤

“I call upon the people of Bangladesh whenever you might be and whatever you have, to resist the army occupation to the last.

āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨āĻ—āĻŖāĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻšāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•ā§‹ āĻ¨āĻž āĻ•ā§‡āĻ¨, āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¯āĻž āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĻāĻ–āĻ˛āĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ¨āĻžāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¨ā§€āĻ•ā§‡ āĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ°ā§‹āĻ§ āĻ•āĻ°āĨ¤

Your fight must go on until the last soldier of the Pakistan occupation army is expelled from the soil of Bangladesh and final victory is achieved.”

āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻŸāĻŋ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ•āĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĻāĻ–āĻ˛āĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¨ā§€āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻ¸ā§ˆāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤āĻžā§œāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ¨āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻšā§‚ā§œāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§Ÿ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻœāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ¨āĻž āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ˛ā§œāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļā§āĻ¯āĻ‡ āĻšāĻ˛āĻŦā§‡āĨ¤

[Message) embodying Declaration of Independence sent by Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman to Chittagong shortly after midnight of 25th March, i.e. early hours of 26th March, 1971 for transmission throughout Bangladesh over ex-EPR transmitter]

[āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻŸāĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ°ā§Ÿā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻāĻ•ā§āĻ¸-āĻ‡āĻĒāĻŋāĻ†āĻ° āĻŦā§‡āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—ā§‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļāĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒā§€ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ ā§§ā§¯ā§­ā§§ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° ā§¨ā§Ģ āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻĒāĻ°āĻ‡ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ ā§¨ā§Ŧ āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻšāĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§ āĻļā§‡āĻ– āĻŽā§āĻœāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻ° āĻ°āĻšāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ƒāĻ• āĻšāĻŸā§āĻŸāĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ˜ā§‹āĻˇāĻŖ]

Source: Bangladesh Swadhinata Juddho: Dalil Potro, volume-3, and The Constitution of Bangladesh. Perhaps all of you are familiar with Bangabandhu’s historic speech on 7 March 1971.

āĻ¤āĻĨā§āĻ¯āĻ¸ā§‚āĻ¤ā§āĻ°: āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻž āĻ¯ā§āĻĻā§āĻ§: āĻĻāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ˛ āĻĒāĻ¤ā§āĻ°, āĻ­āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ“āĻŽ-ā§Š āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻĻā§āĻ¯ āĻ•āĻ¨āĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻŸāĻŋāĻ‰āĻļāĻ¨ āĻ…āĻŦ āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻļāĨ¤ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻ­āĻŦāĻ¤ āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ¸āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ° ā§§ā§¯ā§­ā§§ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° ā§­ āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻ¤āĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ¸āĻŋāĻ• āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻŖā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ†āĻ›āĨ¤

In the speech he narrated the long history of repression and struggle of Bangalees for self-rule. There he narrated how the Pakistani rulers exploited us and tired to stop our voice at the gun-point.

āĻ āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻŖā§‡ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻžāĻ™āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĻāĻŽāĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻļāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ†āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§‹āĻ˛āĻ¨āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĻā§€āĻ°ā§āĻ˜ āĻ‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ¸ āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻ¨āĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤āĻāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻ¨āĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨- āĻ•ā§€āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻļāĻžāĻ¸āĻ•āĻ—āĻŖ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻļā§‹āĻˇāĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•ā§€āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āĻ•ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻŖā§āĻ āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻŦā§āĻ§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻšā§‡āĻˇā§āĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤

By the end of the speech he urged everyone to be prepared with whatever they had. He emphasized that our struggle was for liberty and independence.

āĻ­āĻžāĻˇāĻŖā§‡āĻ° āĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ•āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¯āĻž āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ†āĻšāĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻœā§‹āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¯ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽ āĻŽā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ“ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽāĨ¤

And finally, the declaration of independence came from Bangabandhu in the first hours of 26 March, 1971.

āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§‡, ā§§ā§¯ā§­ā§§ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° ā§¨ā§Ŧ āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻšāĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ•āĻŸ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ˜ā§‹āĻˇāĻŖāĻž āĻāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤

Bangabandhu had passed on this voice message just before he was arrested by the Pakistani Army.

āĻŦāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ•āĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ¨ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ¨āĻžāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¨ā§€ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ƒāĻ• āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻŋ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŦ āĻŽā§āĻšā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ•āĻŖā§āĻ -āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻŸāĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤

English āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻž
Vocabulary

1.Message (n)

2.Resist (v)

3.Occupation (n)

4.Solider (n)

5.Expel (v)

6.Victory (n)

7.Achieve (v)

āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ°

1.āĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻž, āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻŦāĻžāĻĻ

2.āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ°ā§‹āĻ§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻšāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž

3.āĻĻāĻ–āĻ˛

4.āĻ¸ā§ˆāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯, āĻ¸ā§ˆāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ•

5.āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤āĻžā§œāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻŦā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ“ā§ŸāĻž

6.āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§Ÿ, āĻœā§Ÿ

7.āĻ…āĻœāĻ°ā§āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ˛āĻžāĻ­ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž

 

 

English āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻž
08. Embody (v)

09. Declaration (n)

10. Shortly (adj)

11. Transmission (n)

12. Throughout ( pre)

13. Transmitter (n)

14. Constitution (n)

15. Historic (adj)

ā§Ļā§Ž. āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻ­ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž

ā§Ļā§¯. āĻ˜ā§‹āĻˇāĻŖāĻž

ā§§ā§Ļ. āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŖā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡, āĻ…āĻŦāĻŋāĻ˛āĻŽā§āĻŦā§‡

ā§§ā§§. āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻ°āĻŖ, āĻŦā§‡āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ“ āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻļāĻ¨ā§‡

āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻšāĻžāĻ°

ā§§ā§¨. āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¤ā§āĻ°, āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡

ā§§ā§Š. āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻ°āĻŖāĻ¯āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°, āĻŦā§‡āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ“ āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ­āĻŋāĻļāĻ¨ā§‡

āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‡āĻ°āĻŖāĻ¯āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°

ā§§ā§Ē. āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻŦāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨, āĻļāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ°

ā§§ā§Ģ. āĻ‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ¸āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¸āĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ§, āĻāĻ¤āĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ¸āĻŋāĻ•

 

English āĻŦāĻžāĻ‚āĻ˛āĻž
16. Narrate(v)

17. Repression (n)

18. Struggle (n)

19. Self-rule (n)

20. Exploit (v)

21. Prepare (v)

22. Emphasize (v)

23. Liberty (n)

ā§§ā§Ŧ. āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻ¨āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻž

ā§§ā§­. āĻ…āĻŦāĻĻāĻŽāĻ¨, āĻĻāĻŽāĻ¨

ā§§ā§Ž. āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽ

ā§§ā§¯. āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻļāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¨

ā§¨ā§Ļ. āĻļā§‹āĻˇāĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž, āĻ¨āĻŋāĻœ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ°

ā§¨ā§§. āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž,

ā§¨ā§¨. āĻœā§‹āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž, āĻœā§‹āĻ° āĻĻā§‡āĻ“ā§ŸāĻž

ā§¨ā§Š. āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨āĻ¤āĻž