Unit: 14; Lesson 9: (B) A Pound of Flesh
Once upon a time in Venice, there was a very rich merchant named Antonio. He had many ships, that sailed in the sea. His ships carried different types of merchandise to other countries.
āĻāĻ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸ā§ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§ āĻāĻ āĻ§āĻ¨ā§ āĻŦāĻŖāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛, āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ˛āĻ¤āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻāĻā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻĒāĻŖā§āĻ¯āĻ¸āĻžāĻŽāĻā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻā§āĻļā§ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¯ā§āĻ¤āĨ¤
He sold those goods in foreign countries. He bought spices and other valuables with the money and sold them in Venice. Antonio was a good and kind man. He always helped the poor.
āĻ¸ā§āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻļā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¸ā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻŽāĻļāĻ˛āĻž āĻ āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻŽā§āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸āĻĒāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§ āĻā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸ā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻ°ā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻžāĻ˛ā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ˛ā§ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻˇ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
The people of Venice loved him very much for his honesty and kindness. Antonio had a close friend named Bassanio.
āĻā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻˇ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻ¤āĻ¤āĻž āĻ āĻĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻā§āĻŦ āĻāĻžāĻ˛āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¤āĨ¤ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§ āĻāĻ āĻāĻ¨āĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
He was a handsome young man and was born in a noble family. Bassanio like to lived a very luxurious life.
āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻ¸ā§āĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻ¨ āĻ¯ā§āĻŦāĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻŽāĻā§āĻ°āĻšāĻŖ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻā§āĻŦ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¸āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ˛ āĻā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
He loved grandeur and style. He spent more money than his earning. As a result, he was very often short of money. In such situations, Bassanio would go to his best friend Antonio for help.
āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻžāĻāĻāĻāĻŽāĻ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻļā§āĻ˛ā§ āĻĒāĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻā§āĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻŦā§āĻļāĻŋ āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻĢāĻ˛āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻĒ, āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻĨā§āĻ° āĻ āĻāĻžāĻŦ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§, āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ā§āĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻ¯ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Antonio would, on the other hand, help him with cash. It so happened that, Bassanio fell in love with a wealthy lady named Portia.
āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋāĻā§, āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻ¨āĻāĻĻ āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻ āĻāĻā§āĻā§ āĻ¯ā§, āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§āĻ° āĻāĻ āĻ§āĻ¨ā§ āĻŽāĻšāĻŋāĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻŽā§ āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Portia was known not only for her beauty but also for her wisdom. Portia, on the other hand, had softness towards Bassanio too.
āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻļā§āĻ§ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¯ā§āĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ, āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻā§āĻāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤ āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋāĻā§, āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°āĻ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻā§āĻŽāĻ˛āĻ¤āĻž āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
He wanted to visit Portia in a grand manner but he did not have any money. So he went to Antonio. Bassanio said, â Dear friend Antonio, I am in great need of some money.
āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŽāĻāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻā§āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ āĻ¸ā§ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻā§āĻ˛āĨ¤ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ˛ā§āĻ¨, âāĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ, āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻā§āĻŦ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻ¨āĨ¤
I would like to visit Portia at Belmont, grandly dressed and with many servants. But I donât have any money right now. Please help me to fulfill my intention.â Antonio said, â This is not a problem my friend, how much do you need?â
āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻ˛āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻā§āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻžāĻ, āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ā§āĻĻāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻ āĻĒāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻžāĻāĻ°ā§āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻā§āĻ¨ā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ¨ā§āĻāĨ¤ āĻĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻĻā§āĻĻā§āĻļā§āĻ¯ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŖ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤â āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ˛ā§, “āĻāĻāĻž āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§, āĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¤ āĻĻāĻ°āĻāĻžāĻ°?”
â Three thousand ducats (Venetian currency) will do.â â I donât have that much money with me now as all my ships have gone out in the sea with merchandise. But donât worry my friend, Iâll arrange three thousand ducats for you.â
“āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨ āĻšāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻĄā§āĻāĻžāĻ (āĻāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻļāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻž) āĻāĻ°āĻŦā§āĨ¤” “āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ¤ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ āĻāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ āĻĒāĻŖā§āĻ¯āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§ āĻā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻŦā§ āĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻ¨āĻž āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§, āĻāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨ āĻšāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻĄā§āĻāĻžāĻā§āĻ° āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻāĻ°āĻŦāĨ¤
So he decided to borrow the sum from a moneylender named Shylock. Shylock was a very crooked man. Antonio and Shylock hated each other.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§ āĻāĻ āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ§āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻā§āĻŦ āĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻˇ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻāĻā§ āĻ āĻĒāĻ°āĻā§ āĻā§āĻŖāĻž āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Shylock sued to lend money with high interest. He would even send the debtor to prison if he failed to pay his debt.
āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻāĻā§āĻ āĻ¸ā§āĻĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ§āĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻŽāĻžāĻŽāĻ˛āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻ¨āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻŖ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻļā§āĻ§ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻšāĻ˛ā§ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻ°āĻžāĻāĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
On the contrary, Antonio used to lend money to help those who need it and would not charge any interest. Shylock agreed to lend him money but on one condition.
āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§, āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¯āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ§āĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻ¸ā§āĻĻ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ§āĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻ°āĻžāĻāĻŋ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ āĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻ āĻļāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĨ¤
If he failed to repay the money in three monthâs time then he has to pay a penalty. Shylock would cut a pound of flesh from any part of Antonioâs body.
āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¸ā§āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻļā§āĻ§ā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻšāĻ˛ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻāĻ°āĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨āĻž āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻšāĻŦā§āĨ¤ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻ° āĻļāĻ°ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ° āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ¨ā§ āĻ āĻāĻļ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāĻ āĻĒāĻžāĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĄ āĻŽāĻžāĻāĻ¸ āĻā§āĻā§ āĻĢā§āĻ˛āĻŦā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Antonio willingly agreed thinking that his ships would soon return with all the rich merchandise and he can easily return the money to Shylock by selling them.
āĻ ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻŽāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¨ āĻāĻ āĻā§āĻŦā§ āĻ¯ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻāĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻļā§āĻā§āĻ°āĻ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ āĻ§āĻ¨ā§ āĻĒāĻŖā§āĻ¯āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĢāĻŋāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ¸āĻŦā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻ¸ā§āĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻšāĻā§āĻ āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻā§ āĻ āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻĢā§āĻ°āĻ¤ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Shylock made Antonio sign a bond before giving him the money. Antonio took the money and gave it to Bassanio.
āĻļāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻ āĻ ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻā§ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻĄā§ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻā§āĻˇāĻ° āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻā§ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
English | āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ˛āĻž |
01. Merchant (n)
02. Luxurious (adj) 03. Intention (n) 04. Crooked (adj) 05. Lend (v) 06. Different (adj) 07. Grandeur (n) 08. Merchandise (n) 09. Valuables (n) 10. Kindness (n) 11. Wealthy (adj) 12. Soft (adj) 13. Arrange (v) 14. Debtor (n) 15. Penalty (n) |
ā§Ļā§§. āĻŦāĻŖāĻŋāĻ
ā§Ļā§¨. āĻŦāĻŋāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¸āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ˛ ā§Ļā§Š. āĻāĻā§āĻāĻž ā§Ļā§Ē. āĻ āĻ¸ā§ ā§Ļā§Ģ. āĻ§āĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§āĻā§āĻž ā§Ļā§Ŧ. āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ ā§Ļā§. āĻā§āĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ° ā§Ļā§Ž. āĻĒāĻŖā§āĻ¯āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻŦā§āĻ¯ ā§Ļā§¯. āĻāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸āĻĒāĻ¤ā§āĻ° ā§§ā§Ļ. āĻĻā§āĻž ā§§ā§§. āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻĻāĻļāĻžāĻ˛ā§ ā§§ā§¨. āĻā§āĻŽāĻ˛ ā§§ā§Š. āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻāĻ°āĻž ā§§ā§Ē. āĻāĻŖā§ ā§§ā§Ģ. āĻĻāĻŖā§āĻĄ, āĻļāĻžāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ |