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Primary Scholarship Exam Preparation Model Test – 4

Seen Comprehension Reading the text and answer questions 1, 2 and 3. A person’s birthday is a special day. This is the date when the..

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Seen Comprehension

Reading the text and answer questions 1, 2 and 3.

A person’s birthday is a special day. This is the date when the person was born. People around the world celebrate birthdays in different ways. In many countries, people celebrate with a cake. There are candles on the cake. There is one candle for each year of the person’s life. People sing a song for the person. At the end of the song, the person blows out the candles.

In some countries, there is often a party for a child’s birthday. The child’s friends come to the home. There is special food, like sweets. The children play games and sing. The friends often bring birthday gift for child. The gifts are wrapped in colourful paper. The gift may be a toy, a book or some clothes. In some countries, the friends don’t bring gifts. The most important thing is to enjoy the day and spend time with friends and family.

বাংলা অর্থ (Bengali Meaning):

একজন মানুষের জন্মদিন একটি বিশেষ দিন। এটি সেই দিন, যেদিন মানুষটি জন্মগ্রহণ করেছিল। পৃথিবীর বিভিন্ন দেশে মানুষ ভিন্ন ভিন্নভাবে জন্মদিন উদযাপন করে। অনেক দেশে কেক কেটে জন্মদিন পালন করা হয়। কেকের উপর মোমবাতি থাকে। মানুষের জীবনের প্রতি বছরের জন্য একটি করে মোমবাতি দেওয়া হয়। মানুষ সেই ব্যক্তির জন্য গান গায়। গানের শেষে ব্যক্তি মোমবাতিগুলো নিভিয়ে দেয়।

কিছু দেশে শিশুদের জন্মদিনে সাধারণত একটি পার্টির আয়োজন করা হয়। শিশুটির বন্ধুরা বাড়িতে আসে। সেখানে বিশেষ খাবার থাকে, যেমন মিষ্টি। শিশুরা খেলাধুলা করে এবং গান গায়। বন্ধুরা প্রায়ই শিশুর জন্য জন্মদিনের উপহার নিয়ে আসে। উপহারগুলো রঙিন কাগজে মোড়ানো থাকে। উপহার হতে পারে খেলনা, বই বা কিছু পোশাক। কিছু দেশে বন্ধুরা উপহার নিয়ে আসে না। সবচেয়ে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বিষয় হলো দিনটি উপভোগ করা এবং বন্ধু ও পরিবারের সঙ্গে সময় কাটানো।

  1. Match the words of the column A with their meaning that is mentioned in the text in the column B. 1×5=5
Column A Column B
(a) Hour (i) The organ of sight in vertebrates
(b) Eye (ii) In or into a state of sleep
(c) Line (iii) The rivalry offered by a competition
(d) Asleep (iv) Full of fury or rage
(e) Furious (v) A period of time which is equivalent to 60 minutes
(vi) A narrow walk way
(vii) A continuous extent of length

Answer: a+v; b+i; c+vii; d+ii; e+ iv

  1. Make meaningful sentence with the given words. 5

Here are 10 words from the passage with sentences:

(a) special (b) celebrate  (c) gift (d) colourful   (e) important

Birthday – My birthday is on 10th June.

Special – Today is a special day for me.

Celebrate – We celebrate our victory every year.

Cake – She baked a delicious cake for the party.

Candles – There are ten candles on the cake.

Song – They sang a beautiful song for him.

Party – We had a fun party at home.

Friends – My friends came to my house yesterday.

Gift – I received a nice gift from my uncle.

Family – My family always supports me.

  1. Answer the following question in sentence. 3×6=18

Here are 10 questions and answers based on your text:

Q: What is a birthday?
A: A birthday is the date when a person was born.

Q: How do people celebrate birthdays in many countries?
A: People celebrate birthdays with a cake and candles.

Q: How many candles are on the birthday cake?
A: There is one candle for each year of the person’s life.

Q: What do people do while celebrating with a cake?
A: People sing a song for the person and then the person blows out the candles.

Q: Who comes to a child’s birthday party in some countries?
A: The child’s friends come to the home.

Q: What kind of food is usually served at a child’s birthday party?
A: Special food like sweets is served.

Q: What do children do at a birthday party?
A: The children play games and sing.

Q: What kind of gifts do friends bring?
A: Friends bring gifts like toys, books, or clothes wrapped in colourful paper.

Q: Do friends always bring gifts in every country?
A: No, in some countries friends don’t bring gifts.

Q: What is the most important thing about birthdays?
A: The most important thing is to enjoy the day and spend time with friends and family.

Unseen Comprehension

Read the text and answer the questions 4,5 and 6.

Bangladesh is our motherland. It is an independent country. The Independence of Bangladesh was declared on the 26th March, 1971 by the father of the nation, Bangabandhu Sheikh MujiburRahman. We got our victory on the 16th December, 1971 after a long war. Bangladesh is a small country with a large population. Most of the people of the country are Muslims. But people of other religions also live here in peace. Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh. It is also called the city of mosques. There are so many beautiful places in Bangladesh. It is a country with many resources. We have six seasons and the weather in our country is comfortable. The land of this country is so fertile that people can grow crops easily. Most of the people of this country are farmers. The main crop of this country is rice. But the farmers grow jute, sugarcane, tea and fruits also. Jackfruit is the national fruit of Bangladesh. Bangladesh is also a country of rivers. There are so many rivers in this country. The Padma, the Meghna and the Jamuna are the main rivers of this country. Hilsha is our national fish. The mother language of our country is Bangla. We are very proud of our country.

বাংলাদেশ আমাদের মাতৃভূমি। এটি একটি স্বাধীন দেশ। বাংলাদেশের স্বাধীনতা ২৬শে মার্চ, ১৯৭১ সালে জাতির জনক জাতির জনক বঙ্গবন্ধু শেখ মুজিবুর রহমান ঘোষণা করেছিলেন। দীর্ঘ যুদ্ধের পর আমরা ১৬ই ডিসেম্বর, ১৯৭১ সালে বিজয় অর্জন করি। বাংলাদেশ একটি ছোট দেশ হলেও এখানে জনসংখ্যা অনেক বেশি। দেশের অধিকাংশ মানুষ মুসলিম। তবে অন্যান্য ধর্মের মানুষরাও এখানে শান্তিতে বসবাস করেন। ঢাকা বাংলাদেশের রাজধানী। এটিকে মসজিদের শহরও বলা হয়। বাংলাদেশে অনেক সুন্দর স্থান আছে। এটি সম্পদের একটি দেশ। আমাদের দেশে ছয়টি ঋতু রয়েছে এবং আবহাওয়া সাধারণত আরামদায়ক। দেশের মাটি এত উর্বর যে মানুষ সহজে ফসল উৎপাদন করতে পারে। অধিকাংশ মানুষ কৃষক। বাংলাদেশের প্রধান ফসল হলো ধান। তবে কৃষকরা পাট, চিনি, চা এবং বিভিন্ন ফলও চাষ করেন। কাঁঠাল বাংলাদেশের জাতীয় ফল। বাংলাদেশ নদীর দেশও। এখানে অনেক নদী রয়েছে। পদ্মা, মেঘনা এবং যমুনা এই দেশের প্রধান নদী। ইলিশ আমাদের জাতীয় মাছ। বাংলাদেশের মাতৃভাষা হলো বাংলা। আমরা আমাদের দেশের প্রতি গর্বিত।

4. Fill in the gaps with the best word from the box. Find the information in the text. There are extra words which you may not use.
1×5=5

Box: Dhaka, Jackfruit, 6 seasons, rice, city of mosques, Muslims

a. The capital of Bangladesh is __________.
b. The national fruit of Bangladesh is __________.
c. Bangladesh has __________ in a year.
d. The main crop of Bangladesh is __________.
e. Most people in Bangladesh are __________.

Answer: Dhaka, 2. Jackfruit, 3. 6 seasons, 4. rice, 5. Muslims

  1. Write only the answer on the paper.  1×5=5

A. Comprehension-Based MCQs (6)

  1. When was the independence of Bangladesh declared?
    a) 16th December 1971
    b) 21st February 1952
    c) 26th March 1971
    d) 15th August 1947
  2. Who is called the father of the nation of Bangladesh?
    a) Sheikh Hasina
    b) Bangabandhu Sheikh MujiburRahman
    c) Ziaur Rahman
    d) Kazi Nazrul Islam
  3. What is the capital of Bangladesh?
    a) Chittagong
    b) Dhaka
    c) Khulna
    d) Sylhet
  4. What is the national fruit of Bangladesh?
    a) Mango
    b) Banana
    c) Jackfruit
    d) Litchi
  5. Which of the following is the main crop of Bangladesh?
    a) Wheat
    b) Rice
    c) Jute
    d) Tea
  6. What is the national fish of Bangladesh?
    a) Rohu
    b) Hilsha
    c) Catla
    d) Pabda

B. Synonym-Based MCQs (3)

  1. The word “fertile” in the text means:
    a) dry
    b) rich
    c) poor
    d) empty
  2. The word “victory” in the text is closest in meaning to:
    a) defeat
    b) success
    c) struggle
    d) failure
  3. The word “beautiful” in the text means:
    a) ugly
    b) attractive
    c) dull
    d) ordinary

C. Antonym-Based MCQs (3)

  1. The opposite of “independent” is:
    a) free
    b) dependent
    c) brave
    d) strong
  2. The opposite of “comfortable” (referring to weather) is:
    a) pleasant
    b) harsh
    c) mild
    d) peaceful
  3. The opposite of “small” (referring to country size) is:
    a) tiny
    b) huge
    c) narrow
    d) little

D. Parts of Speech-Based MCQs (3)

  1. The word “Bangla” in the text is a:
    a) Noun
    b) Verb
    c) Adjective
    d) Adverb
  2. The word “grow” in “people can grow crops” is a:
    a) Noun
    b) Verb
    c) Adjective
    d) Pronoun
  3. The word “peace” in “people of other religions also live here in peace” is a:
    a) Noun
    b) Verb
    c) Adjective
    d) Adverb

 

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